Hanuman meets Rama

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Having understood Sugriva's words, Lord Hanuman set out from Mount Rishyamuka towards Lord Rama and Lakshmana, the descendants of Raghu. Not trusting them yet, he gave up his vanara form and took the look of a mendicant, then approached them humbly and bowed.1

From the text

Assenting to the words of the terrified and unconquerable Sugriva and saying 'Be it so,' Hanuman, the high-souled monkey proceeded where the heroic Rama was with Lakshmana.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 2

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Understanding the words of the high-souled Sugriva, Hanuman, proceeded, springing, from the mount Rishyamuka, towards the descendants of Raghu. Thereupon renouncing his monkey shape, the son of Maruta, not confidihg in them, assumed the semblance of a mendicant. Approaching them humbly, Hanuman paid obeisance unto them.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Manmatha Nath Dutt’s English says ‘monkey’; here we say vanara.

He greeted them in sweet words, addressing them as ascetics of celebrated austerity, and asked why they had come, frightening the deer and the other wild animals of the forest.2

From the text

"Ye are ascetics of celebrated austerities, resembling the Rajarshis and celestials and best of Brahmacharis, why have ye come here causing fear unto these deer and other wild animals of the forest?

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Then he told them who he was. A heroic and virtuous vanara chief named Sugriva was wandering the earth, distressed at heart, driven away by his brother. Hanuman had been sent by Sugriva, gave his own name, and said that Sugriva wished to make friends with them.3

From the text

A certain heroic and virtuous monkey-chief, by name Sugriva, hath been journeying on this earth, distressed at heart, being driven away by his brother. I have come here being despatched by that high-souled Sugriva--my name is Hanuman, the foremost of monkeys. That virtuous-souled Sugriva desires to make friends with you.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Manmatha Nath Dutt’s English says ‘monkey’; here we say vanara.

Rama was delighted. He turned to his younger brother Lakshmana, who sat beside him, and said that this was the counsellor of Sugriva, come to ask for Rama's friendship on Sugriva's behalf.4

From the text

Hearing those words, the effulgent Rama, with a delighted countenance, spake unto his younger brother, Lakshmana--sitting by him.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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"He is the counsellor of the high-souled Sugriva, the lord of monkeys and hath approached me, soliciting my friendship in his (Sugriva's) favour.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Manmatha Nath Dutt’s English says ‘monkey’; here we say vanara.

Rama went on to praise Hanuman's speech. No one could speak so, he said, without having mastered the Rig, Yajur and Sama Vedas; Hanuman had surely studied grammar well, for he had not used a single inelegant word. A king whose emissaries were so accomplished, Rama said, would see all his missions fulfilled through their words.5

From the text

None can speak thus who hath not mastered the Rig-veda, borne well the Yajur-veda and acquainted himself thoroughly with the Shyam-veda. Forsooth he hath studied well all the Grammars, for he hath not used a single inelegant word though he hath addressed me with a number of them.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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O sinless one, how doth that monarch accomplish his objects who hath not got such a messenger? Indeed whose emissaries are so accomplished, all his missions are fulfilled only by virtue of their words."

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Lakshmana welcomed Hanuman and answered for both brothers: they knew Sugriva's accomplishments well, they would find him, and they would go by whatever Hanuman advised, under Sugriva's instructions.6

From the text

Thus addressed, Saumitri, skilled in speech, welcomed that monkey--Sugriva's counsellor and son of Pavana. 'O learned one! We knew well the accomplishments of the high-souled Sugriva. We shall find out that king of monkey herds. O Hanuman, O best of monkeys, we shall go by whatever thou shalt say, under the instructions of Sugriva."

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 3

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Manmatha Nath Dutt’s English says ‘monkey’; here we say vanara.

Hanuman then asked why Rama had come with his younger brother into that dense, trackless forest by Pampa, full of fierce beasts. At Rama's bidding Lakshmana told him that Rama is the eldest son of King Dasharatha, famous among men, the refuge of all creatures and able to carry out his father's commands.7

From the text

"Why is it, that accompanied with thy younger brother, hast thou come to this dense and trackless forest, garnished with the wood-lands of Pampa, and rilled with various kinds of ferocious beasts?"

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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This one is his eldest son, named Rama, famous among men. He is the refuge of all creatures, and competent to carry out the injunctions of his father.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Deprived of his kingdom, Rama had come with Lakshmana to live in the forest, and a rakshasa who takes shapes at will had carried off his wife. Now, Lakshmana said, both brothers had sought Sugriva's shelter.8

From the text

Deprived of his kingdom, in company with myself, he hath come hither with the view of dwelling in this wood.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Worthy of happiness, homage, and intent upon the welfare of all beings, deprived of wealth and living in the forest, he hath his wife carried off by a Rakshasa, wearing shapes at will.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Both Rama and myself have saught the shelter of Sugriva.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Hanuman answered that Sugriva too had been driven out of his kingdom and had incurred the hostility of Vali; with his wife torn away from him, he lived in the forest in fear, harassed by his brother. Sugriva, with Hanuman and the others, would help in seeking out Sita.9

From the text

He also hath been driven out of his kingdom, and hath incurred the hostility of Vali. And his wife torn away from him, he dwelleth in this wood, in fear, having been exceedingly harassed by his brother. That son of the Sun, Sugriva, along with us, will help thee in seeking out Sita.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Then Hanuman departed, taking the two descendants of Raghu to present to the king of the vanaras. He gave up the guise of a beggar, took his vanara form again, and carried the two heroes away on his back.10

From the text

Then that vastly wise one Hanuman the son of the wind god departed, taking with him the heroic descendants of Raghu, for (presenting them) unto the monarch of monkeys. Renouncing the guise of a beggar, and assuming the form of a monkey, that foremost of monkeys went away, placing those heroes on his back.

Valmiki Ramayana, translated by Manmatha Nath Dutt
Kishkindha 4

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Manmatha Nath Dutt’s English says ‘monkey’; here we say vanara.